Introduction

  • This is a quick small introduction to Arabic in case you get stuck !!!!!!

Basic words and phrases  Understanding

Questions                  Time

Shops/restaurants         Directions

Numbers                

Egyptian Common Expressions

Common religious phrases


 Basic words and phrases

   
 

 I am

  

Ana

 

 

How are you?

 

Ezzaiyak?

 

 

What is your name?  Ismak eih?

 

 

 

My name is

 

Ismi

 

 

 

Thank you

 

Shukran

 

 

 

 

Hello

 

 

Ahlan

 

 

 

 

Goodbye

 

 Salam

 

YesAiwa

 

 

 

No

 

La

 

 

 

Sorry 

 

Asif

 

 

Today   Ennaharda

 

Yesterday  Embareh

 

Tomorrow Bukrha

 

 

Good morning

 

SabahAl kheir

 

 

Welcome Ahlan
  

Understanding

 Do you speak English?            Betekalem ingleezy?
 
I don’t speak Arabic.             Mabatkalemshy Araby.
 
I speak a little Arabic?           Batkalem Araby kolaiyel.
 
I don’t know.                    La Aa’ref.
 
I don’t understand.               Mesh Fahem.
 
Slowly                           Shwei Shwei (can also mean a little)
 
Again!                           Mara tanya.
 
I Speak English                   Ana batkallem englizi
 
I Don't Speak Arabic              Ma-batkallamsh `arabi
 
I Don't Understand                Ana mish fahem

 
Do You Speak English?             Enta betetkalem inglizi?


Questions

   
What?  Eh?
Where?  Fain?
Who?   Meen?
Why?     Laih?
How?   Ez-zaay?
How much?     Kaam?
  

Time

What Time Is It?

el-saa kam?

Shops/restaurants

How much?

 

Kam?
Food 

Akl

 

 

 

Drink (verb)  Yashrab
Drink (noun)   

Sharab

 

WaterMaa’
I want   

Oreed

 

 

A little  Kaleel
 

 

 

A lot

 

 

 

 

Katheer

 

Big

 

 

Kabeer

Small 

 

Sagheer
DinnerAasha
Hungry 

 

Ga’an
Sugar  Sokar
Tea Shay
Coffee 'ahwah

Directions

 

Where is...? Feen?
Left  Shimal
Right Yimeen
Straight on  Odam
Take me to...please  Khudnee ela...min Fadlak
  

Numbers     

One  wahed
Two ethnan
Three  thalathah
Four  arba’ah
Five khamsah
Six sitah
Seven saba’h
Eight thamaneiah
Nine tesa’h
Ten ashara
  

Egyptian COMMON EXPRESSIONS

Perhaps Yemken
Possibly Mumken
Impossible Mesh Mumken
Like this  Kedah
  

Common religious phrases


You will hear these phrases a lot in the Arab world because religion has a strong influence.

Alhumdullelah: – Probably closest to Thanks be to God, although used a lot more frequently than in the West. It is often mis-translated as Thank God or Thank goodness.

Assa-lum-alaikum – standard greeting, meaning “peace be with you brother”, to which you should reply Wa-alaikum-salam.

Inshau’ Allahh – God willing.


Bismillaah (short for Bismilaah Al Rahman Al Rahim) – Bismillaah means in the name of God and Al Rahman And Al Rahim are the two names of God. This is normally expressed before beginning something, whether food, a journey or an exam.

Mashaoulaah ! – This literally means what God wants. It may be said to you when you report something good has happened to you, and is meant to avoid envy.

By Hala Gamal



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